Acrania, exencephaly – three cases

Fabrice Cuillier, MD; P. Lemaire, MD; J. P. Pilou, MD; El Ad, MD

Fabrice Cuillier, MD*; P. Lemaire, MD**; J. P. Pilou, MD***; El Ad, MD****.

*     Department of Gynecology, Felix Martin" Hospital, 97460 Saint-Paul, Ile de la Réunion, France;
**    Department of Gynecology, Félix Guyon" Hospital, 97400 Saint-Denis, Ile de la Réunion, France;
***   Radiologist, Félix Guyon" Hospital, 97400 Saint-Denis, Ile de la Réunion, France;
**** Gynecologist, Sainte-clothilde clinic, 97400 Saint-Denis, Ile de la Réunion, France.

Case report
 
The following images show three cases of acrania and exencephaly diagnosed during the first trimester ultrasonography. Karyotype was normal in all three cases and pregnancies were interrupted.

Case one

Images 1, 2: Sagittal scans of the fetus with acrania and exencephaly.

A1A
A1B

Images 3, 4: Sagittal and transverse scans showing acrania and exencephaly.

A1C
A2D

Images 5, 6: 3D images showing acrania and exencephaly.

A2A
A2C

Case two

Images 7, 8: Fetal head with exencephaly.

B1A
B1B

Images 9, 10: 3D images showing exencephaly.

B2A
B2B

Case three

Images 11, 12: Images show acranial head of the fetus with exencephaly.

C1A
C2A

Images 13, 14: Detailed view at the fetal skull with exencephaly.

C2B
C2C

Images 15, 16: 2D and 3D images showing exencephaly.

C1B
C1C

 

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